wiki:TipAndDoc/VM/LegacyHardware

Version 11 (modified by mitty, 14 years ago) (diff)

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  1. VMware Workstation for Linux with ThinkPad T23
    1. Windows XP guest installation to VMware
  2. QEMU with ThinkPad T23
    1. host spec
    2. host status
    3. guest spec
    4. guest status
    5. Ubuntu guest installation to QEMU

VMware Workstation for Linux with ThinkPad T23

  • see #hostspec
  • Debian 6.0 squeeze with Xfce 4.6.2
  • $ uname -a 
    Linux milly 2.6.32-5-686 #1 SMP Wed Jan 12 04:01:41 UTC 2011 i686 GNU/Linux

Windows XP guest installation to VMware

  • どのくらい時間を要するか検証するため、インストーラの各ステップ毎に時刻を記録している
    • (HH:MM)
  • VMware Toolsのインストールも含めて、1時間弱で終了した
  1. (15:46) Install Windows XP with Easy Install
  2. (15:46) Auto download VMware Tools for Windows
  3. (15:47) root privilege is needed to install
  4. (15:50) 3D graphics acceleration is disabled
  5. (15:52) Copying files
  6. (15:56) 1st reboot after file copy
  7. (16:21) 2nd reboot after settings
  8. (16:23) welcome to Windows XP
  9. (16:25) Install VMware Tools
  10. (16:32) Install done
  11. (16:32) Change Display mode

QEMU with ThinkPad T23

host spec

  • Ubuntu 10.04 lucid
  • $ uname -a 
    Linux milly 2.6.32-27-generic #49-Ubuntu SMP Wed Dec 1 23:52:12 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux
  • $ lspci 
    00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 82830 830 Chipset Host Bridge (rev 02)
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82830 830 Chipset AGP Bridge (rev 02)
00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801CA/CAM USB Controller #1 (rev 01)
00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801CA/CAM USB Controller #2 (rev 01)
00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801CA/CAM USB Controller #3 (rev 01)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge (rev 41)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801CAM ISA Bridge (LPC) (rev 01)
00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801CAM IDE U100 Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801CA/CAM SMBus Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.5 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801CA/CAM AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 01)
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: S3 Inc. SuperSavage IX/C SDR (rev 05)
02:00.0 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1420 PC card Cardbus Controller
02:00.1 CardBus bridge: Texas Instruments PCI1420 PC card Cardbus Controller
02:02.0 Network controller: Broadcom Corporation BCM4318 [AirForce One 54g] 802.11g Wireless LAN Controller (rev 02)
02:08.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82801CAM (ICH3) PRO/100 VE (LOM) Ethernet Controller (rev 41)
  • $ cat /proc/cpuinfo 
    processor       : 0
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 11
model name      : Intel(R) Pentium(R) III Mobile CPU      1200MHz
stepping        : 1
cpu MHz         : 798.000
cache size      : 512 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 2
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 mtrr pge mca cmov pse36 mmx fxsr sse up
bogomips        : 1598.56
clflush size    : 32
cache_alignment : 32
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 32 bits virtual
power management:
  • $ grep Total /proc/meminfo 
    MemTotal:        1025920 kB
HighTotal:        138632 kB
LowTotal:         887288 kB
SwapTotal:       3001336 kB
VmallocTotal:     122880 kB
HugePages_Total:       0
  • $ dmesg | grep ata1 
    [    0.313928] ata1: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0x1860 irq 14
[    0.513164] ata1.00: ATA-7: Hitachi HTS541612J9AT00, SBDOA70H, max UDMA/100
[    0.513174] ata1.00: 234441648 sectors, multi 16: LBA48
[    0.528710] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/100
  • $ sudo ethtool eth0 
    Settings for eth0:
        Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Advertised pause frame use: No
        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Link partner advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                             100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Link partner advertised pause frame use: No
        Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Speed: 100Mb/s
        Duplex: Full
        Port: MII
        PHYAD: 1
        Transceiver: internal
        Auto-negotiation: on
        Supports Wake-on: g
        Wake-on: g
        Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
        Link detected: yes

host status

  • $ sudo hdparm -tT /dev/sda 
    /dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   434 MB in  2.01 seconds = 216.07 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:  114 MB in  3.03 seconds =  37.68 MB/sec
  • $ df -h 
    Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1             108G  804M  101G   1% /
none                  497M  220K  497M   1% /dev
none                  501M     0  501M   0% /dev/shm
none                  501M   36K  501M   1% /var/run
none                  501M     0  501M   0% /var/lock
none                  501M     0  501M   0% /lib/init/rw
none                  108G  804M  101G   1% /var/lib/ureadahead/debugfs
  • $ free -tm 
                 total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:          1001         56        945          0          6         26
-/+ buffers/cache:         23        978
Swap:         2930          0       2930
Total:        3932         56       3876

guest spec

  • $ uname -a 
    Linux qemu-ubuntu 2.6.32-27-generic #49-Ubuntu SMP Wed Dec 1 23:52:12 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linux
  • $ lspci 
    00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 440FX - 82441FX PMC [Natoma] (rev 02)
00:01.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 ISA [Natoma/Triton II]
00:01.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 IDE [Natoma/Triton II]
00:01.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82371SB PIIX3 USB [Natoma/Triton II] (rev 01)
00:01.3 Bridge: Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Cirrus Logic GD 5446
00:03.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 20)
00:04.0 Multimedia audio controller: Ensoniq ES1370 [AudioPCI]
  • $ cat /proc/cpuinfo 
    processor       : 0
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 3
model name      : Pentium II (Klamath)
stepping        : 3
cpu MHz         : 1198.952
cache size      : 4096 KB
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 4
wp              : yes
flags           : fpu de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic pge cmov mmx fxsr sse sse2 up pni popcnt hypervisor
bogomips        : 2397.90
clflush size    : 32
cache_alignment : 32
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 32 bits virtual
power management:
  • $ grep Total /proc/meminfo 
    MemTotal:         509312 kB
HighTotal:             0 kB
LowTotal:         509312 kB
SwapTotal:        407544 kB
VmallocTotal:     507916 kB
HugePages_Total:       0
  • $ dmesg | grep ata1 
    [    4.465064] ata1: PATA max MWDMA2 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xc000 irq 14
[    4.685145] ata1.01: NODEV after polling detection
[    4.687476] ata1.00: ATA-7: QEMU HARDDISK, 0.12.3, max UDMA/100
[    4.687672] ata1.00: 16777216 sectors, multi 16: LBA48
[    4.706462] ata1.00: configured for MWDMA2
  • $ sudo ethtool eth0 
    Settings for eth0:
        Supported ports: [ TP MII ]
        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Advertised pause frame use: No
        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Link partner advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                             100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
        Link partner advertised pause frame use: No
        Link partner advertised auto-negotiation: No
        Speed: 100Mb/s
        Duplex: Full
        Port: MII
        PHYAD: 32
        Transceiver: internal
        Auto-negotiation: on
        Supports Wake-on: pumbg
        Wake-on: d
        Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
        Link detected: yes

guest status

  • $ sudo hdparm -tT /dev/sda 
    /dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   102 MB in  2.01 seconds =  50.63 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:   16 MB in  3.28 seconds =   4.88 MB/sec
  • $ df -h 
    Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1             7.5G  761M  6.4G  11% /
none                  245M  200K  245M   1% /dev
none                  249M     0  249M   0% /dev/shm
none                  249M   36K  249M   1% /var/run
none                  249M     0  249M   0% /var/lock
none                  249M     0  249M   0% /lib/init/rw
none                  7.5G  761M  6.4G  11% /var/lib/ureadahead/debugfs
  • $ free -tm 
                 total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:           497         69        428          0          6         45
-/+ buffers/cache:         16        480
Swap:          397          0        397
Total:         895         69        826

Ubuntu guest installation to QEMU

  • どのくらい時間を要するか検証するため、インストーラの各ステップ毎に時刻を記録している
    • (HH:MM)
  • 実機(ホスト)へのインストールは一時間弱もあれば完了する
  • ゲストのインストールには10時間ほど掛かった
  1. (13:31) booting with PXE boot rom
  2. (13:32) loading pxelinux
  3. (13:35) Ubuntu installer
  4. (13:36) start install/CPU load
  5. (13:37) booting kernel
  6. (15:15) downloading installer components/VM load
  7. (15:24) detecting Hardware
  8. (15:29) setup partition
  9. (15:34) guidedにすると、容量計算に時間がかかる
  10. (15:36) mkfs.ext4/VM load
  11. (18:53) 93% of installing the base system is done
  12. (19:30) add default user
  13. (20:41) package updating
  14. (21:10) select additional packages
  15. (23:30) install GRUB bootloader
  16. (23:39) use UTC for system clock
  17. (23:39) finish install
  18. (23:41) rebooting/error on shutdown
  19. (23:42) first boot from HDD
  20. (23:47) Ubuntu 10.04 logo
  21. (23:50) booted

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