[[PageOutline]]

 * CentOS/Fedora/Debian/Ubuntu における virt-manager/kvm のUI・機能比較

 = H/W spec =
 * hp ProBook 6550b
 * Intel Core i7 Q720
 * 4GB DDR3
 * virtualized with VMware Workstation 8
{{{
numvcpus = "4"
cpuid.coresPerSocket = "2"
vcpu.hotadd = "FALSE"
vhv.enable = "TRUE"
}}}

 = setup OS =

 * X window system は導入しない
 * installerからは、sshd以外のパッケージは導入しない

 == centos 6 ==
 * # yum groupinfo
{{{
Group: Virtualization
 Description: Provides an environment for hosting virtualized guests.
 Mandatory Packages:
   qemu-kvm
 Optional Packages:
   qemu-guest-agent
   qemu-kvm-tools
}}}
{{{
Group: Virtualization Client
 Description: Clients for installing and managing virtualization instances.
 Mandatory Packages:
   python-virtinst
   virt-manager
   virt-viewer
 Default Packages:
   virt-top
}}}
{{{
Group: Virtualization Platform
 Description: Provides an interface for accessing and controlling virtualized guests and containers.
 Mandatory Packages:
   libvirt
   libvirt-client
   virt-who
 Optional Packages:
   fence-virtd-libvirt
   fence-virtd-multicast
   fence-virtd-serial
   libvirt-cim
   libvirt-java
   libvirt-qmf
   libvirt-snmp
   perl-Sys-Virt
}}}
{{{
Group: Virtualization Tools
 Description: Tools for offline virtual image management.
 Default Packages:
   libguestfs
 Optional Packages:
   libguestfs-java
   libguestfs-tools
   virt-v2v
}}}

 * # yum groupinstall "Virtualization" "Virtualization Client" "Virtualization Platform" "Virtualization Tools"
{{{
Install     156 Package(s)

Total download size: 38 M
Installed size: 134 M
}}}

 * # yum install xorg-x11-xauth
  * x11forwardingに必要
 * # yum install vlgothic-fonts
  * 文字化けを直す[[br]][[Image(centos6-garbled.png,33%)]]

 == fedora 17 ==

 * # yum groupinfo "Virtualization Client"
{{{
Group: Virtualization Client
 Description: These packages provide a virtualization environment.
 Mandatory Packages:
   python-virtinst
 Default Packages:
   libvirt
   qemu-kvm
   virt-manager
   virt-viewer
 Optional Packages:
   guestfish
   guestfs-browser
   libguestfs-tools
   python-libguestfs
   virt-top
}}}

 * # yum groupinstall "Virtualization Client"
{{{
Install  5 Packages (+163 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 58 M
Installed size: 224 M
}}}

 * # yum install xauth
  * -> xorg-x11-xauth
 * # yum install vlgothic-fonts

 == Ubuntu 10.04 / 12.04 ==
 * $ sudo aptitude install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virt-manager bridge-utils
{{{
0 packages upgraded, 197 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 49.9 MB of archives. After unpacking 186 MB will be used.
}}}

 == Debian 6 ==

 * # aptitude install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virt-manager bridge-utils
{{{
0 packages upgraded, 225 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 118 MB of archives. After unpacking 332 MB will be used.
}}}

 == Debian testing ==

 * # aptitude install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virt-manager bridge-utils
{{{
0 packages upgraded, 286 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 190 MB of archives. After unpacking 548 MB will be used.
}}}

 == Debian 6 with wheezy packages ==

 * /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
{{{
deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main
}}}
 * # aptitude install -t squeeze-backports linux-image-amd64

 * see also wiki:TipAndDoc/Linux/Debian#usenonstablepackage
  * /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wheezy.list
{{{
deb http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/debian/ wheezy main
deb-src http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/debian/ wheezy main

deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main
}}}
  * /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/stable
{{{
APT::Default-release "stable";
}}}
  * /etc/apt/preferences.d/stable
{{{
Package: *
Pin: release a=stable
Pin-Priority: 700

Package: *
Pin: release a=testing
Pin-Priority: 650

Package: *
Pin: release a=unstable
Pin-Priority: 600
}}}

 * # aptitude install -t wheezy qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virt-manager libtext-charwidth-perl libuuid-perl liblocale-gettext-perl udev libtext-iconv-perl
{{{
35 packages upgraded, 315 newly installed, 1 to remove and 123 not upgraded.
Need to get 229 MB of archives. After unpacking 611 MB will be used.
}}}