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 * LinuX Container

 * [http://gihyo.jp/admin/serial/01/ubuntu-recipe/0226 Ubuntu Weekly Recipe：第226回　LXCで軽量仮想環境の活用｜gihyo.jp … 技術評論社]
 * [http://www.stgraber.org/2012/05/04/lxc-in-ubuntu-12-04-lts/ LXC in Ubuntu 12.04 LTS | Stéphane Graber's website]
 * [http://www.slideshare.net/mkouhei/lxc-cf201207presen LXC 再入門]
 * [http://www.slideshare.net/masahide_yamamoto/osc2011-nagoya LXC入門 - Osc2011 nagoya]

 * mitty@precise:~$ lxc-create -t ubuntu -h
{{{
usage: lxc-create -n <name> [-f configuration] [-t template] [-h] -- [template_options]
usage: lxc-create -n <name> [-f configuration] [-t template] [-h] [fsopts] -- [template_options]
   fsopts: -B none
   fsopts: -B lvm [--lvname lvname] [--vgname vgname] [--fstype fstype] [--fssize fssize]
   fsopts: -B btrfs
           flag is not necessary, if possible btrfs support will be used

creates a lxc system object.

Options:
name         : name of the container
configuration: lxc configuration
template     : lxc-template is an accessible template script

The container backing store can be altered using '-B'.  By default it
is 'none', which is a simple directory tree under /var/lib/lxc/<name>/rootfs
Otherwise, the following option values may be relevant:
lvname       : [for -lvm] name of lv in which to create lv,
                container-name by default
vgname       : [for -lvm] name of vg in which to create lv, 'lxc' by default
fstype       : name of filesystem to create, ext4 by default
fssize       : size of filesystem to create, 1G by default

template-specific help follows: (these options follow '--')
/usr/lib/lxc/templates/lxc-ubuntu -h|--help [-a|--arch] [-b|--bindhome <user>] [--trim] [-d|--debug]
   [-F | --flush-cache] [-r|--release <release>] [ -S | --auth-key <keyfile>]
release: the ubuntu release (e.g. precise): defaults to host release on ubuntu, otherwise uses latest LTS
trim: make a minimal (faster, but not upgrade-safe) container
bindhome: bind <user>'s home into the container
          The ubuntu user will not be created, and <user> will have
          sudo access.
arch: the container architecture (e.g. amd64): defaults to host arch
auth-key: SSH Public key file to inject into container
}}}

 = Ubuntu 12.04 =
 * mitty@precise:~$ sudo aptitude install lxc
{{{
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  bridge-utils{a} cgroup-lite{a} cloud-utils{a} debootstrap{a}
  dnsmasq-base{a} euca2ools{a} libapparmor1{a} libcap2-bin{a} libgmp10{a}
  libnetfilter-conntrack3{a} libpam-cap{a} libyaml-0-2{a} lxc
  python-boto{a} python-crypto{a} python-m2crypto{a} python-paramiko{a}
  python-yaml{a}
0 packages upgraded, 18 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 2,873 kB of archives. After unpacking 16.1 MB will be used.
}}}

 == lxcbr0 ==
 * mitty@precise:~$ ifconfig lxcbr0
{{{
lxcbr0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 12:5e:23:12:4a:0f
          inet addr:10.0.3.1  Bcast:10.0.3.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::105e:23ff:fe12:4a0f/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:7 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:554 (554.0 B)
}}}
  * /etc/default/lxc
{{{

USE_LXC_BRIDGE="true"


LXC_BRIDGE="lxcbr0"
LXC_ADDR="10.0.3.1"
LXC_NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
LXC_NETWORK="10.0.3.0/24"
LXC_DHCP_RANGE="10.0.3.2,10.0.3.254"
LXC_DHCP_MAX="253"
}}}
  * /etc/lxc/lxc.conf
{{{
lxc.network.type=veth
lxc.network.link=lxcbr0
lxc.network.flags=up
}}}
  * /etc/dnsmasq.d/lxc
{{{
bind-interfaces
except-interface=lxcbr0
}}}

 * /etc/init/lxc-net.conf も参考になる