[[PageOutline]]
[[TitleIndex(TipAndDoc/Linux/Debian,format=group)]]

 * [http://www.debian.org/releases/squeeze/releasenotes Debian 6.0 -- リリースノート]
 * [http://www.debian.org/distrib/netinst インターネット経由の Debian GNU/Linux のインストール]
 * [http://www.debian.or.jp/using/mirror.html Debian JP Project - ミラーサイトについて]
 * [http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/apb.html.ja 付録 B. preseed を利用したインストールの自動化]
 * [https://help.ubuntu.com/10.04/installation-guide/i386/preseed-contents.html Contents of the preconfiguration file (for lucid)]

 = Install Squeeze =
 * smallest install (with SSH server)
  * $ df -h
{{{
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1              19G  547M   18G   3% /
tmpfs                 506M     0  506M   0% /lib/init/rw
udev                  501M  132K  501M   1% /dev
tmpfs                 506M     0  506M   0% /dev/shm
}}}

 * Choose a mirrorでリストにないミラーを選ぶ方法
  * 国別のリストで一番上にある「enter information manually」を選ぶ
 == X without hardware monitor ==
 * 「Graphical deskrtop environment」でインストールするとXが導入されるが、(少なくともNVIDIAのGPUが載っている環境で)モニタを繋がずに使おうとすると、Xが正常に起動せず無限に再起動する
{{{
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host gdm3[1541]: WARNING: GdmDisplay: display lasted 0.473466 seconds
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: client 1702[0:0] has disconnected
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: client connected from 1715[0:0]
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: 1 client rule loaded
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host gdm3[1541]: WARNING: GdmDisplay: display lasted 0.477113 seconds
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: client 1715[0:0] has disconnected
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: client connected from 1964[0:0]
Feb 15 16:01:35 vm-host acpid: 1 client rule loaded

(以下略)
}}}
  * attachment:Xorg.0.log

 * 解決法
  * [http://us.generation-nt.com/answer/monitor-detection-failure-video-display-help-200594141.html Answer : Monitor detection failure and video display]
  > With the new 2.6.32 kernel in Squeeze, KMS is turned on. KMS attempts to autodetect a monitor, and if it doesn't find one video goes blank. The way around this is to override KMS with the video= boot parameter.
  >
  > So I modified /etc/default/grub and changed the boot options from "quiet" to "quiet video=VGA-1:e"
  * ''''副作用(?)として、モニタを繋いでも映らなくなる(!)''''
 * [http://cgit.freedesktop.org/nouveau/xf86-video-nouveau/commit/?id=4b8f1a082069a17555d4142003213cf83d4e5464 nouveau/xf86-video-nouveau - Nouveau Xorg driver for NVIDIA chips]
 == additional packages ==
 * apt-spy
  * $ sudo apt-spy -s jp -d stable
  * [http://www.debian.or.jp/using/mirror.html#nearestmirror Debian JP Project - ミラーサイトについて]
 * apt-file
  * /etc/cron.daily/apt-file
{{{
#!/bin/sh

test -x /usr/bin/apt-file || exit 0
/usr/bin/apt-file update > /dev/null
}}}

 * bash-completion dnsutils file firmware-linux-free host htop less locate lsof ntp perl python screen sudo sysv-rc-conf telnet unzip vim
 == backports ==
 * see also wiki:TipAndDoc/pms#packagemanagementsystem

 * http://backports-master.debian.org/Instructions/
 > === Add backports to your sources.list ===
 > 1. Add this line to your sources.list (or add a new file to /etc/apt/sources.list.d/)
 > {{{
 > deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main
 > }}}
 > 2. Run apt-get update
 > === Install a package from backports ===
 > {{{
 > apt-get -t squeeze-backports install "package"
 > }}}
 > {{{
 >  aptitude -t squeeze-backports install "package"
 > }}}

 * http://backports-master.debian.org/Mirrors/
  * /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list
{{{
deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main contrib non-free
}}}

 == T23 2647-5JJ ==
 * see [../../Hardware#T232647-5JJ]

 * BIOSからLegacy Floppyをdisableにしないと認識に失敗してか、disk accessランプが付いたまま停止する
  * ps on busybox
{{{
D mount /dev/fd0 -tauto /media
}}}

 * Wifi -> Broadcom Corporation BCM4318 [AirForce One 54g] 802.11g Wireless LAN Controller rev2
  * インストール途中に、以下のような要求が出る。
{{{
Some of your hardware needs non-free firmware files to operate. (snip)

The missing firmware files are: b43/ucode5.fw b43-open/ucode5.fw

(snip)

    <Yes>            <No>
}}}
  * [http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=759100 ucode5.fw missing error - SOLVED - Ubuntu Forums]
  * [http://www.linuxwireless.org/en/users/Drivers/b43 b43 - Linux Wireless]


 = Dual Monitor =
 * on Debian Squeeze
 * Apple Cinema HD 30inch + Dell 2405FPW with ATI Radeon HD 4670

 * 方法1 GPUがATI Radeon HD 4670なので、以下に従ってドライバを入れるととりあえず2560x1600で映るようになる
  * [http://wiki.debian.org/ATIProprietary ATIProprietary - Debian Wiki]
  * ただし、そのままでは左右のディスプレイがミラー状態になるので、xorg.confを自分で編集する必要がありそう(未検証)
 * '''方法2''' Kernelをbackportする
  * deb http://ftp.jp.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main contrib non-free
  * $ sudo aptitude install -R -t squeeze-backports linux-image-2.6-amd64
  * 再起動するとMonitor Preferencesから問題なく2560x1600＋1920x1200に設定出来る


 * [http://samidarehetima.blog9.fc2.com/blog-entry-116.html Linux愛好者の独り言 Debian 6.0(squeeze)でデュアルモニタ]
  * xrandr
   * 実機上でやる必要がある
  * sudo Xorg -configure
   * ログアウト, sudo service gdm3 stopしてからCUI上で行う
{{{

Fatal server error:
Server is already active for display 0
	If this server is no longer running, remove /tmp/.X0-lock
	and start again.


Please consult the The X.Org Foundation support 
	 at http://wiki.x.org
 for help. 

}}}

 = nonfree =
 == Radeon firmware ==
 * ATI Radeon HD 4670

 * dmese (before)
{{{
[    5.461457] [drm] Loading RV730 Microcode
[    5.588838] r600_cp: Failed to load firmware "radeon/RV730_pfp.bin"
[    5.588878] [drm:rv770_startup] *ERROR* Failed to load firmware!
[    5.588917] radeon 0000:01:00.0: disabling GPU acceleration
}}}
 * $ sudo aptitude install -R firmware-linux-nonfree
 * dmese (after)
{{{
[    5.279896] [drm] Loading RV730 Microcode
[    5.863369] [drm] PCIE GART of 512M enabled (table at 0x0000000000040000).
[    5.863685] radeon 0000:01:00.0: WB enabled
}}}

 = JapaneseEnvironment =
 * http://wiki.debian.org/JapaneseEnvironment

 * フォント
  * $ sudo aptitude install -R ttf-vlgothic
 * 日本語入力
  * $ sudo aptitude install im-config ibus-mozc
  * System > Preferences > iBus Preferenes
   * [Input Method] -> Add