• ​FreeBSD 7.2 インストール
• ​アプリケーションのインストール - packages と ports
  • ​http://www.freebsd.org/doc/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/ports-overview.html package vs ports

• useradd/usermod -> pwコマンド

  bsd# pw usermod -n mitty -G wheel,mitty
  

ports

• ​FreeBSD：portupgradeと更新
• ​BSD にくびったけ - portsnap

  portsnap は secure に FreeBSD の ports ツリーを更新することができるツールです。

  1. bsd# portsnap fetch
  2. bsd# portsnap extract
     • 初回のみ
  3. bsd# portsnap update

make install with ports

• bsd# whereis sudo

  sudo: /usr/ports/security/sudo
  

• bsd# cd /usr/ports/security/sudo
• bsd# make

  cd /usr/ports/security/sudo && make config;
       ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
       │                     Options for sudo 1.8.1_5                       │
  
  (snip)
  
  ===>  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
  ===>  License check disabled, port has not defined LICENSE
  ===>  Found saved configuration for sudo-1.8.1_5
  => sudo-1.8.1p2.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist in /usr/ports/distfiles/.
  => Attempting to fetch http://www.sudo.ws/sudo/dist/sudo-1.8.1p2.tar.gz
  sudo-1.8.1p2.tar.gz                           100% of 1209 kB  356 kBps
  ===>  Extracting for sudo-1.8.1_5
  => SHA256 Checksum OK for sudo-1.8.1p2.tar.gz.
  ===>  Patching for sudo-1.8.1_5
  
  (snip)
  

• bsd# make install

  (snip)
  
  /usr/local/bin/sudo
  /usr/local/bin/sudoedit
  

• bsd# rehash
• bsd# visudo

• [mitty@bsd ~]$ whereis screen

  screen: /usr/ports/sysutils/screen
  

• [mitty@bsd ~]$ cd /usr/ports/sysutils/screen
• [mitty@bsd /usr/ports/sysutils/screen]$ sudo make
• [mitty@bsd /usr/ports/sysutils/screen]$ sudo make install